Rings through the ages

Complete Diamond Buying Guide

The four C’s of diamond, color, clarity, cut and carat weight ought to beprovided interest when you buy any kind of jewelry like diamond earrings or diamond rings. The stone’s quality isassessed by these four features. Want more information on how to buy diamonds and what is the best value for your money, then please visit Easy Diamond Guide To learn more about buying diamonds.

When a diamond’s four features have high scores, it will costhigher and will be more beautiful. We highly recommend that you visitEasydiamondguide.com For our full guide on buying diamonds. Diamond color grading Diamonds are conventionally rated on lack of color; hence, the best diamonds are almost clear. Faint tones of gray, yellow and brown are thecolorings rated in “white” diamond jewelry. The grading scale to express color is alphabetized from D to Z. To get an concept of the differences in diamond color grades, imagine two glasses of water – one clear, the other containing some drops of lemonade. A rather accurate representation of color diffusion in diamonds is seen in this color scale: D-F:Without color G-I: Nearly colorless J-K:Faint color L-R: Visible color S-Z: Obvious color Fancy color diamonds are the oneswhose color saturations go beyond Z, or have a completely different shade than brown, gray or yellow.

The grounds for grading fancy colors are the intensity of the color and howsubstantial it is. You’ll finddiamond jewelry in every color of the rainbow including black, purple, yellow, pink and blue.White diamonds are often lessrare than fancy diamonds. Diamond clarity Thegrade that shows description of the spots and inclusions of the diamond is clarity.If the diamond has minimal blemishes and flaws, it is more valuable. Brilliance can bepowerfully affected by the clarity of the diamond. When there are inclusions in the diamond, it can obstruct the light from reflecting within the stone, which is the feature thatgives dazzling beauty to the diamond.

As discovered by a qualified gemologist,these diamond clarity grades are listed from best to least: FL (flawless): Inside and outside the stone, there are no visible lesions orblemishes of any kind, under 10-power magnification. IF (internally flawless): Zero internal inclusions are seen but has a fewexternal or surface blemishes like a small abrasion, under 10-power magnification. VVS-1 & 2 (very, very slightly included): A trained gemologist has considerable difficultyfinding the very tiny blemishes in this stone under 10-power magnification. VS-1 & 2 (very slightly included): Under 10-power magnification, this stone hasminimal inclusions that are rather difficult to discover. SI-1 & 2 (slightly included): Inclusions of thisdiamond are somewhat easily noticed with 10-power magnification, but withoutmagnification, are extremely tough for a gemologist to notice. SI-3 (slightly included): These are stones that fall on the border between SI-2 and I-1. I-1, 2 & 3 (included): Blemishes in this diamond areapparent without magnification.

Clarity enhancement To enhance the diamond clarity, some stones are treated; this will benoted in the item description. In the product description of an individual piece of jewelry, online diamond stores will identify clarity-enhanced diamonds. An explanationof the process is given here: High-refractive-index glass material in microscopic quantity isintroduced into surface-reaching feathers to reduce their visibility. On very thin crevices and fissures, this treatment is best. The diamond is still considered natural since itsnatural color is not affected by this process. Since only microscopicquantities of filler are used, this process does not put weight to the diamond.

When seeing the diamond nearly parallel to the plane of the filledfracture, a clarity enhanced stone can be determined by a “flash effect”. Against a dark background, the flash effect seems orange or yellow and it usually appears blue against a brilliantbackground. Normally, it onlyincludes the two colors, not the full range of color. With ten times magnification, this optical effect canbe best seen under a concentrated beam of intense light. The filler material is stable under normalwear situations but may be destroyed by excessive heator acids; this was established by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) followingextensive study. To easily prevent this damage, removeclarity-enhanced diamonds before repair work is carried out close to the diamond.Diamond cut chart Shape, proportion, polish and symmetry – these are thedivisions of diamond cut.

When cutting a diamond to its finest appearance, shape and proportion are all of greatsignificance. Whataffects how a diamond shines or “scintillates” is its shape and proportion; light isreflected and refracted inside the stone and this is the cause of its sparkle. The face-up appearance of the stonesignificantly varies depending on the depth or shallowness of thestone’s cut. Theentrance and exit of brightness in the facets of the diamond verifies its polish. The diamond symmetry is a description of both its depth percentages and length to width ratio. For stones, “ideal cut” is the best. Diamond carat information Carat is the word used to identify the weightdescription of diamonds. The abbreviation “ct” or “CT” is used to identify just one stone.If the diamond jewelry is arranged with multiple stones, the letters “TDW” is put in, meaning “total diamond weight”. To explain further – “1ct” may be used to describe a solitaire diamond engagement ring and “1ct TDW” for a 3-stone diamond anniversary ring. (Note: To make reference to gold’s purity, the word used is not carat but “karat” and is abbreviated “k”. So, diamond jewelry may be a 1ct in a 22k setting.) Equating carat weight with thestone’s actual size is hard for most of us. Thus,included here is a short guide for the comparison of carat weight to millimeters. We are using round and princess cut stones in this illustration. The diamond shape, depth and cut of a specific stone and its many differences can determine importantversions from these sample measurements. The myth regarding the “Hope Diamond” to be sank into the ocean with Titanic is not correct. A careful study shows that the wearer from the Hope Diamond, Eva Lyn Walsh McLean had canceled her trip at the last moment.

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12CT VVS DIAMONDS BANDGO AND 8CT RING

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